Significant Figures Calculator

Arithmetic rule

Addition and Subtraction Significant Figures

For addition and subtraction, decimal-place precision controls the final answer.

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Use the least precise decimal place

In 12.5 + 0.003, the raw result is 12.503. Since 12.5 is precise only to tenths, the final answer is 12.5.

Do not use the fewest sig figs rule here

Addition and subtraction are about place value. A value with many significant figures can still be less precise by decimal place.

Lab report wording

A clear report sentence is: The result should be reported as 12.5 because addition and subtraction follow the least precise decimal place.